Proceedings pro078 : 2nd Conference on Historic Mortars - HMC 2010 and RILEM TC 203-RHM final workshop

Title: 2nd Conference on Historic Mortars - HMC 2010 and RILEM TC 203-RHM final workshop Edited by J. Válek, C. Groot and J.J. Hughes ISBN: None e-ISBN: 978-2-35158-112-4 Pages: 1415 Publication date: 2010

An objective of the 2nd Historic Mortars Conference is to bring together scientists, technicians and professionals involved in research and studies of historic mortars to present and discuss advances in this topic. The main theme of the conference is the conservation of historic buildings and works of art, i.e. studying mortars with respect to repair. This is a unifying field where a truly interdisciplinary collaboration is needed and where contributions of archaeologist, architects, civil and structural engineers, geologists, material scientists, chemists, conservation scientists and art restorers interested in mortars should have their place. The special focus of the conference will be on the application of research and technical knowledge to conservation practice and vice versa in its reflection on such recommendations.

Contents

Preface Author(s): J. Válek

Pages: XXIII - XXIV

RILEM TC 203-RHM Final Workshop Preface Author(s): C. Groot

Pages: XXVII - XXVII

Theme I - Characterisation of historic mortars

Gypsum mortars of the Khoja Zainuddin Mosque in Bukhara (Uzbekistan): a contribution to building archaeological studies Author(s): J. Badr, C. Huck-Stiasny, R. Drewello

Pages: 3 - 10

Understanding historic mortars and their variations - a condition for performing restoration with traditional materials Author(s): K. Balksten

Pages: 11 - 18

Irish medieval mortars: implications for the formulation of new replacement mortars Author(s): J. Bolton

Pages: 19 - 27

Ancient mortars under action of marine environment: a physico-chemical characterisation Author(s): C. Borges, A. Santos Silva, R. Veiga

Pages: 29 - 41

Chemical, mineralogical and microstructural characterization of historical mortars from the Roman villa of Pisőes, Beja, Portugal Author(s): G. Borsoi, A. Santos Silva, P. Menezes, A. Candeias, J. Mirăo

Pages: 43 - 54

Petrographical study of Meroitic mortars from an Amun temple (el-Hassa) Author(s): M. Bouchar

Pages: 55 - 63

Famous men busts decorating a Parisian facade: Characterization and decay process of a cast artificial stone from the XIXth century Author(s): A. Bourgčs, S. Cord, V. Vergčs-Belmin

Pages: 65 - 72

How did the Romans form concrete underwater? Author(s): C.J. Brandon

Pages: 73 - 81

Mortars from historical buildings in Switzerland: petrographic examination Author(s): G. Cavallo, A. Jornet, C. Mosca, G. Corredig

Pages: 83 - 90

Proteomic identification of milk proteins in historical mortars Author(s): M. Crhova, S. Kuckova, R. Hynek, M. Kodicek

Pages: 91 - 97

Development of a methodology for characterization of historicalmortars in the Walloon region (Belgium) Author(s): M. Demelenne, F. Dagrain, J-C. Scaillet

Pages: 99 - 109

Lime mortar with natural hydraulic components - characterization of reaction rims with FTIR-imaging in ATR-mode Author(s): A. Diekamp, R. Stalder, J. Konzett, P.W. Mirwald

Pages: 111 - 118

Ancient wall plasters found in archaeological excavations in Marseilles (France): evolution of techniques and materials Author(s): A-M. D'Ovidio, P. Bromblet

Pages: 119 - 127

Hydraulicity in historic lime mortars: a review Author(s): J. Elsen, K. Van Balen, G. Mertens

Pages: 129 - 145

Characteristics of mortars from ancient bridges Author(s): D. Frankeová, Z. Slízková, M. Drdácký

Pages: 147 - 155

Characterization of gypsum-selenite plasters from historic buildings in the Emilia-Romagna region (Italy) Author(s): E. Franzoni, F. Sandrolini, L. Baldazzi

Pages: 157 - 164

Characterization of decorative Portuguese gypsum plasters from the XIX-XXth centuries: the case of the Bolsa Palace in Oporto Author(s): T. Freire, A. Santos Silva, R. Veiga, J. Brito

Pages: 165 - 174

Petrographic examination of Gothic mortars of the house of Lords of Kunstát in Brno, Czech Republic Author(s): M. Gregerová, D. Vsianský, R. Procházka, L. Kurdíková

Pages: 175 - 185

On the relevance of earthen supports material characterisation: Case study Nako in Western Himalayas, India. Author(s): M. Gruber, G. Krist

Pages: 187 - 195

Ancient gypsum mortars from Sta. María Magdalena church (Zaragoza, Spain): advances in technological manufacture Author(s): J. Igea, P. Lapuente, M.T. Blanco-Varela, S. Martínez-Ramírez

Pages: 197 - 205

Micromorphological textures and pozzolanic cements in Imperial Age Roman Mortars Author(s): M. Jackson, B.E. Scheetz, F. Marra

Pages: 207 - 215

Cement compositions and durability in ancient Roman seawater concretes Author(s): M.D. Jackson, G. Vola, B.E. Scheetz, J.P. Oleson, Ch. Brandon, R.L. Hohlfelder

Pages: 217 - 225

Medieval gypsum mortars as a material of architectonic details from the castle of the Teutonic Order in Torun, Poland Author(s): M. Jakubek, F. Schlütter, W. Oberta, J.W. Lukaszewicz

Pages: 227 - 237

Traditional mortars with burned alum shale as artificial pozzolan Author(s): S. Johansson, J.E. Lindqvist

Pages: 239 - 246

Mineralogical and microstructural analysis of mortars from Kushite archaeological sites Author(s): J-P. Letourneux, S. Feneuille

Pages: 247 - 255

Identification of mortars in the Ottoman era in Algeria through historical documentation and laboratory analyses Author(s): N.A. Mahindad, M. Hamiane

Pages: 257 - 265

Historic documents in understanding and evaluation of historic lime mortars Author(s): C. Marinowitz, C. Neuwald-Burg, M. Pfeifer

Pages: 267 - 274

The mortars and plasters under the mosaics and the wall paintings of the Roman villa at Piazza Armerina, Sicily Author(s): B. Megna, G. Rizzo, L. Ercoli

Pages: 275 - 283

How did expertise in maritime hydraulic concrete spread through the Roman empire? Author(s): J.P. Oleson, M.D. Jackson

Pages: 285 - 292

Thermal activation of kaolinite used as hydraulic additive of old lime mixtures: a literature study Author(s): G.L.A. Pesce

Pages: 293 - 300

Radiocarbon dating of lumps of not completely mixed lime contained in old constructions: the sampling problem Author(s): G.L.A. Pesce

Pages: 301 - 308

The earliest use of lime and gypsum mortars in Cyprus Author(s): M. Philokyprou

Pages: 309 - 316

Characterization of Roman mortars and plasters in Tarsus (Cilicia-Turkey) Author(s): I. Polat-Pekmezci, A Ersen

Pages: 317 - 324

Development of an analytical protocol for characterisation of historical mortars Author(s): L. Rampazzi, C. Corti, C. Colombo, C. Conti, M. Realini

Pages: 325 - 325

Mapping of mortars and ashlars in watchtowers of Reconquest Ages in Cuenca district, Spain Author(s): J.R. Ruiz Checa, V. Cristini

Pages: 327 - 334

Stone-imitating plasters in the Renaissance Ducal Palace in Mantua (Italy): characteristics and decay with relation to microstructure Author(s): F. Sandrolini, E. Franzoni, E. Sassoni

Pages: 335 - 343

Physico-chemical characterization of the plasters from the church of Santissimo Sacramento in Alcântara, Lisbon Author(s): A. Santos Silva, G. Borsoi, R. Veiga, A. Fragata, M. Tavares, F. Llera

Pages: 345 - 357

Air lime-mortars with vegetable fat addition: characteristics and research needs Author(s): A. Shasavandi, E. Salavessa, F.P. Torgal, S. Jalali

Pages: 359 - 364

Characterisation of dolomitic lime mortars from the Benedictine monastery in Riesa, Saxony (Germany) Author(s): H. Siedel, S. Michalski, B. Ullrich

Pages: 365 - 372

Characterisation of ancient gypsum mortars from the archaeological site of Amathus, Cyprus Author(s): P.E. Tsakiridis, E-E. Toumbakari

Pages: 373 - 380

Mineralogical and petrographic characterization of ancient Roman maritime concretes from Mediterranean harbours Author(s): G. Vola, M.D. Jackson, J.P. Oleson, Ch. Brandon, R.L. Hohlfelder

Pages: 381 - 388

Gravel Lime? Research into Danube gravel as the main ingredient of the historic mortars at Castle Prandeggin Upper Austria Author(s): R. Wacha

Pages: 389 - 396

19th century "Novel" building materials: Examples of various historic mortars under the microscope Author(s): J. Weber, K. Bayer, F. Pintér

Pages: 397 - 404

Characterization of mortars in historical modern monuments: a realistic and an analytical approach Author(s): G. Zacharopoulou

Pages: 405 - 414

Theme II - Assessment of mortars and masonry

Testing the freeze/thaw cycles in lime mortar Author(s): S. Botas, V.M. Rato, P. Faria

Pages: 417 - 425

Assessment of an experimental test setup for glazed tiles by finite element simulations Author(s): P. Cachim, A. Velosa

Pages: 427 - 435

Lime lump development and textural alteration during the production of mortar Author(s): D. Carran, J. Hughes, A. Leslie, C. Kennedy

Pages: 437 - 445

Characterization of mortars using DRMS: Tests on field panels samples Author(s): D. Costa, A. Magalhăes, R. Veiga

Pages: 447 - 455

Influence of mechanical properties of lime mortar on the strength of masonry Author(s): A. Costigan, S. Pavía

Pages: 457 - 466

Non-standard testing in characterisation and consolidation assessment of historic mortars Author(s): M. Drdácký

Pages: 467 - 474

In situ techniques for the characterization of rendering mortars Author(s): A.P. Ferreira Pinto, R. Nogueira, A. Gomes

Pages: 475 - 482

The role of mortars in ancient brick masonries’ decay: a study in the Pio Palace at Carpi (Italy) Author(s): E. Franzoni

Pages: 483 - 490

Historical busts made of cement mortar - methods of examinations and causes of corrosion Author(s): A. Gralinska, J.W. Lukaszewicz, W. Topolska

Pages: 491 - 500

Deterioration of cement-rendered brick masonry buildings: case study of a World War II airfield in East Lothian, Scotland Author(s): I. Griffin, A. Hamilton, J. Tate

Pages: 501 - 509

The Influence of calcium hydroxide on the plasticity of lime putties Author(s): D. Klein, S. Hogewoning, S-O. Schmidt, B. Middendorf

Pages: 511 - 518

Influence of interfacial material pore structure on the strength of the brick/lime mortar bond Author(s): M. Lawrence, P. Walker, Z. Zhou

Pages: 519 - 526

Analytical diagnosis protocol to assess the impacts of environmental stressors on historical mortars acting as the support of wall paintings Author(s): M. Maguregui, U. Knuutinen, K. Castro, I. Martinez-Arkarazo, J.M. Madariaga

Pages: 527 - 536

Problems in the assessment of the stress-strain relationship of masonry Author(s): C. Neuwald-Burg, M. Pfeifer

Pages: 537 - 546

Application of 1H NMR in the hydration monitoring of lime-pozzolan mortars Author(s): M. Tziotziou, E. Karakosta, I. Karatasios, M. Fardis, P. Maravelaki-Kalaitzaki, G. Papavassiliou, V. Kilikoglou

Pages: 547 - 554

Desalination of concrete sculptures on the Battle of the Nations Author(s): M. Zötzl, T. Löther, S. Weise, R. Burkhardt, C. Franzen

Pages: 555 - 561

Theme III - Conservation and restoration issues

Rui Barbosa Museum’s architectural surfaces in Rio de Janeiro: reflections and planning issues Author(s): C.S. Rodrigues de Carvalho, M.I. Kanan

Pages: 565 - 572

Practical case study: mortar conservation for the Connaught building, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Author(s): J. Cooke, M.I. Subercaseaux, W.Y. Mou

Pages: 573 - 580

Mud mortars in masonry construction - Malton, North Yorkshire Author(s): N. Copsey, B. Gourley, R. Allen

Pages: 581 - 590

Conservation of the plaster at the Lavriotike ore washeries Author(s): Y. Doganis, A. Galanos

Pages: 591 - 598

Rosendale natural cement: reintroduction of an authentic North American historic binder Author(s): M.P. Edison

Pages: 599 - 607

Traditional Portuguese techniques for application and maintenance of historic renders Author(s): P. Faria, M. Tavares, M. Menezes, R. Veiga, G. Margalha

Pages: 609 - 617

Drayton Hall: a case study, mortar analysis and replication Author(s): F. Henderson Ford, K.A. Stojsavljevic

Pages: 619 - 627

Santa Ana church - Lagos - Portugal, tender for renovation and restoration Author(s): P.J.T. Jones

Pages: 629 - 629

Comparison between traditional, lime based, and industrial, dry mortars Author(s): A. Jornet, C. Mosca, G. Cavallo, G. Corredig

Pages: 631 - 641

Types of mortars in wall paintings by the "Older Villach’s Workshop" and their followers (15th Century) Author(s): A. Kriznar, A. Ruíz-Conde, P. J. Sánchez-Soto

Pages: 643 - 651

The restoration of the cathedral at Kirkjubřúr in the Faroe Islands Author(s): P. Klenz Larsen, T. von Konow, S. Johansson

Pages: 653 - 660

Restoration and conservation of the renderings of Santíssimo Sacramento de Alcântara church, Lisbon, Portugal Author(s): F. Llera, B. Barreiros, M. Tavares, T. Teixeira

Pages: 661 - 671

Oscarshall (Oslo, Norway) - case study of a restoration of a natural cement rendered facade from 1849 Author(s): M. Moe, J. Lukacs, T.S. Hansen

Pages: 673 - 681

Causes of decay of the Aveleiras House decorative plasters (in Torre de Moncorvo) Author(s): M.E. Costa Salavessa, A. Shahsavandi, F.P. Torgal, S. Jalali

Pages: 683 - 690

Sgrafitto in Portugal: a contribution to its study and preservation Author(s): S. Salema, J. Aguiar

Pages: 691 - 700

Environmental decay of ancient stucco decorations subject to outdoor exposure Author(s): F. Sandrolini, E. Franzoni, E. Sassoni

Pages: 701 - 709

The restoration of the 12th century engraved estrich gypsum floor from the Church in Wislica Author(s): M. Stec

Pages: 711 - 721

Restoration plaster for the wall paintings presentations in three Pre-Romanesque churches on the Adriatic coast Author(s): V. Sulic

Pages: 723 - 732

Conservation of an Amun Temple in the Sudan Author(s): T. Sweek, J.R. Anderson, S. Tanimoto

Pages: 733 - 741

Grouting mortars for consolidation of historical renders showing loss of adhesion Author(s): M.L. Tavares, R. Veiga, A. Fragata

Pages: 743 - 752

Vitruvius and Antique techniques of plaster work and painting Author(s): L. Thiemann, S. Gerzer, R. Kilian

Pages: 754 - 760

Mortars in the buildings of Pre-Hispanic Peru: structural behavior studies Author(s): H.E. Torres Peceros

Pages: 761 - 768

Strengthening of heritage buildings by means of grout injection-problems and solutions Author(s): M. Uranjek, R. Zarnic, V. Bosiljkov

Pages: 769 - 777

Restoration of the tile cladding of a post-war modernist building complex Author(s): Y. Vanhellemont

Pages: 779 - 789

Repair mortars for the National Congress building, Argentina Author(s): S. Velázquez, I. Dolmann, M. Domínguez, F. Luna, E. Etchechourry, G. Alonso, S. Acri, M. Mancini

Pages: 791 - 803

Ceramic façades in Portugal - conservation issues Author(s): A.L. Velosa, M.R. Veiga

Pages: 805 - 812

Investigation of 14th century Byzantine and Serbian provenance fresco painting Author(s): N. Vesic, C. Kyriakou, A. Bakolas, I. Tsamasfyrou, E.T. Delegou, A. Moropoulou

Pages: 813 - 822

Traditional stucco techniques in interior surface coatings: Northern Portugal (XIX-XXth centuries) Author(s): E.S. Vieira

Pages: 823 - 831

Overview of the 100 Mortars Project at the archaeological site of Herculaneum Author(s): A. De Vita, P. Pesaresi, V. Puglisi

Pages: 833 - 841

Theme IV - Repair mortars for historic masonry

Lime - natural pozzolan conservation mortars: parameters that affect reactivity and strength Author(s): E. Ampatzioglou, I. Karatasios, B. Colston, D. Watt, V. Kililoglou

Pages: 845 - 852

Effect of pozzolanic activity of metakaolin on the mechanical properties of air and quicklime mortars Author(s): S. Andrejkovicová, A.L. Velosa, F. Rocha

Pages: 853 - 861

Comparison of different methods to determine the packing density of fresh mortars Author(s): A. Arizzi, G. Cultrone

Pages: 863 - 870

Characterization of stone masonry panels consolidated by injection of grouts in buildings damaged by the 2009 Abruzzo earthquake Author(s): G. Artioli, M. Secco, C. Mazzoli, C. Coletti, M.R. Valluzzi, F. da Porto

Pages: 871 - 881

The influence of water repellent admixture on lime and lime cement mortars diffusion properties Author(s): L. Balík, J. Kolísko

Pages: 883 - 890

Energy renovation by lime renders Author(s): M.M. Barbero Barrera, F.J.N. González, L.M. Ramos, A. García Santos, K. Van Balen

Pages: 891 - 898

Impact of non-uniform distribution of temperature on the state of stress of masonry Author(s): P. Beran

Pages: 899 - 907

Repair mortars for the sandstones of the cathedral of Berne Author(s): C. Bläuer, H. Häberli, A. Löffel, B. Rousset

Pages: 909 - 916

Lime-metakaolin mortars applied on the Soledade palace, Recife, Brazil Author(s): T.M.A. Bonilla, A.F. Ferreira, A.F. Nóbrega, E.C.R. Silva, M.L. Souza, A.M.P. Carneiro

Pages: 917 - 926

Compatibility of repair mortars with 19th century natural cement cast stone from the French Rhône-Alpes region Author(s): M. Bouichou, E. Marie-Victoire, E. Cailleux, D. Sommain

Pages: 927 - 936

Properties of lime-based restoration mortars modified by the addition of linseed oil Author(s): E. Cechová, I. Papayianni, M. Stefanidou

Pages: 937 - 945

Characterization of repair mortars for the assessment of their compatibility Author(s): Ö. Cizer, L. Schueremans, E. Janssens, G. Serre, K. Van Balen

Pages: 947 - 955

Flexural strength of fiber reinforced lime mortars for historic masonry structures Author(s): E. Erdogmus, C.K. Armwood, H. Haider, Y. Yang

Pages: 957 - 964

Effect of rice husk ash particle size in lime based mortars Author(s): A.P. Ferreira Pinto, N.G. Almeida, A. Gomes

Pages: 965 - 972

Masonry repair options and their philosophical ramifications Author(s): A.M. Forster

Pages: 973 - 982

Salt crystallization in substitution renders for historical constructions Author(s): A. Fragata, M.R. Veiga, A.L. Velosa

Pages: 983 - 992

Hydration of roman cements used for architectural restoration Author(s): C. Gosselin, K.L. Scrivener, S.B. Feldman

Pages: 993 - 1004

Two views to deal with rain penetration problems in historic fired clay brick masonry Author(s): C. Groot, J. Gunneweg

Pages: 1005 - 1014

Durability to salt decay of commercial ready-mixed mortars for the conservation of cultural heritage Author(s): C. Tedeschi, L. Binda, D. Gulotta, L. Toniolo

Pages: 1015 - 1022

Design of jointing mortar compatible with the masonry of the Villa Maheddine of the "Ottoman era" Author(s): M. Hamiane, S. Aitouakli, L. Boumghar, W. Zekagh, M. Saidi

Pages: 1023 - 1033

Water transport between mortar and brick: the influence of material parameters Author(s): R. Hendrickx, S. Roels, K. Van Balen

Pages: 1035 - 1042

Roman cement for the production of conservation mortars Author(s): D.C. Hughes, J. Weber, R. Kozlowski

Pages: 1043 - 1050

Design and production of repair mortars for historic masonry taking into account the characteristics of old mortars Author(s): I. Ioannou, M. Philokyprou, A. Ilia

Pages: 1051 - 1058

Stress rate sensitivity of masonry units bound with hydraulic lime mortar Author(s): Md.T. Islam, R. Chan, V. Bindiganavile

Pages: 1059 - 1067

The design and use of repair mortars for historical masonry in Australia Author(s): B. B. Jordan

Pages: 1069 - 1077

The effect of relative humidity on the performance of lime-pozzolan mortars Author(s): I. Karatasios, M. Amenta, M. Tziotziou, V. Kilikoglou

Pages: 1079 - 1086

The new groups of Formulated Limes (FL) of lime standard EN 459 - bane or boon? Author(s): B. Middendorf, D. Klein, S. Hogewoning, S-O. Schmidt

Pages: 1087 - 1095

Impact of historically inspired processes of lime mortar preparation on its properties Author(s): D. Michoinová

Pages: 1097 - 1104

Mortars for conservation-restoration of wall painting support in rupestral churches Author(s): I. Mohanu, I. Gomoiu, D. Mohanu, D. Nastac

Pages: 1105 - 1112

Strengthening of pure lime mortars with nanoparticles of calcium hydroxide Author(s): C. Moreau, Z. Slizková, M. Drdácký

Pages: 1113 - 1121

Grouts for injection of historical masonries: influence of the binding system and other additions on the properties of the matrix Author(s): I. Papayianni, M. Stefanidou, V. Pachta

Pages: 1123 - 1133

Influence of sand fines on the mechanical and physical properties of lime-based renders and plasters Author(s): I. Papayianni, M. Stefanidou, S. Christodoulou

Pages: 1135 - 1144

The long-term effectiveness of renovation plasters from Jevícko castle Author(s): M. Perinková

Pages: 1145 - 1150

Mortars from Roman cement and their properties Author(s): A. Peterová, K. Doubravová, V. Machovic, J. Jirousek

Pages: 1151 - 1157

Nano-lime as a binder for injection grouts and repair mortars Author(s): E. Maryniak-Piaszczynski, G. Ziegenbalg

Pages: 1159 - 1167

High fired gypsum mortar for screeds, terrazzo and masonry repair on historic monuments. Production, properties and sample applications Author(s): F. Schlütter, W. Kaiser, H. Juling

Pages: 1169 - 1180

Design of conservation mortars for the restoration of the Piraeus stones at the monuments of the Acropolis of Athens Author(s): N-A. Stefanis, P. Theoulakis

Pages: 1181 - 1188

Repair mortars studied for the conservation of temple G1 in My Son, Vietnam Author(s): C. Tedeschi, L. Binda, P. Condoleo

Pages: 1189 - 1198

Two siliceous grouts for the preservation of stone Author(s): A. Thorn

Pages: 1199 - 1207

Cement-stabilized earth mortars for application in archaeological sites and prehistoric monuments Author(s): E-E. Toumbakari, A. Ntziouni, V. Kasselouri-Rigopoulou

Pages: 1209 - 1217

Design of mortars and grouts for restoration and strengthening of historic buildings Author(s): M. Uranjek, R. Zarnic, V. Bokan-Bosiljkov

Pages: 1219 - 1227

Experimental study of hot mixed mortars in comparison with lime putty and hydrate mortars Author(s): J. Válek, T. Matas

Pages: 1229 - 1240

Conservation of historic renders and plasters: from lab to site Author(s): R. Veiga

Pages: 1241 - 1256

High-temperature gypsum plaster: investigations into conservation and restoration of historic gypsum objects Author(s): U. Wende, P. Kozub, T. Arnold, J. Meinhardt

Pages: 1257 - 1264

Reducing shrinkage cracks in Roman cement renders Author(s): D. Wilk, L. Bratasz, R. Kozlowski

Pages: 1265 - 1272

Correlation of initial and final available lime, and free water in lime putties to carbonation rate and mechanical characteristics of lime mortars Author(s): G. Zacharopoulou

Pages: 1273 - 1281

The effect of wet slaked lime putty and putty prepared from dry hydrate on the strength of lime mortars Author(s): G. Zacharopoulou

Pages: 1283 - 1291

Historic and modern injection grouts used in Poland for wall painting conservation Author(s): K. Zajadacz, J. Nykiel, S. Simon

Pages: 1293 - 1300

Nano-lime - a new material for the consolidation and conservation of historic mortars Author(s): G. Ziegenbalg, K. Brümmer, J. Pianski

Pages: 1301 - 1309

Analysis and testing methodology of mortars: a case study of the Báthory castle in Simleu Silvaniei, Romania Author(s): A.B. Magó, A. Cosma, M. Guttmann, B. Szabó

Pages: 1311 - 1319

RILEM TC 203-RHM: Repair mortars for historic masonry - Final workshop

The role of mortar in masonry: an introduction to requirements for the design of repair mortars Author(s): J. Hughes, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1323 - 1329

Influence of masonry typology and mortar joints on the mechanical behaviour of masonry walls Author(s): L. Binda, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1331 - 1336

Repair mortars for historic masonry. From problem to intervention: a decision process Author(s): R. van Hees, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1337 - 1342

Testing of repair mortars for historic masonry Author(s): B. Bicer-Simsir, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1343 - 1347

Performance and repair requirements for repointing mortars Author(s): M. Subercaseaux, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1349 - 1352

Performance and repair requirements for bedding mortars Author(s): B. Middendorf, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1353 - 1357

Performance and repair requirements for renders and plasters Author(s): C. Groot, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1359 - 1363

Performance and repair requirements for flooring mortars Author(s): I. Papayianni, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1365 - 1376

Performance and repair requirements for surface repairs Author(s): J. Válek, RILEM TC 203-RHM members

Pages: 1377 - 1383